Let’s write about the country together, but in the poem Country by Nguyen Khoa Diem, he shows his love for the country through new features, different views from the past, let’s find out more through this article.
1. Outline new features in Nguyen Khoa Diem’s feelings about the country in the most detail:
1.1. Opening:
Introduce author Nguyen Khoa Diem, poem Country and raise issues to be proposed (new features in Nguyen Khoa Diem’s perception of the Country).
1.2. Post body:
a. The Origin of the Country
The country originates from the idyllic and close-knit kites in the lives of Vietnamese people since ancient times: the fairy tale “once upon a time”, the custom of eating betel nut of the Vietnamese people and the fairy tale of the legend of betel nut, the accumulate habits, hair of Vietnamese women, psychology, habits and traditions of the nation. → Typical folklore of the country. The country matured with the production process of “rafter, column to name”, “one sun, two dew”, the process of fighting against foreign invaders.
→ The author has a new look at the origin of the country, the country is rooted in the depth of culture, literature, history and national traditions.
b. definition of country
“You go to school, I bathe, the place to date”: The country is an intimate space of life associated with love, a dating place for couples.
“The place where I dropped the towel in my nostalgia”: sentimental words, dear whispers, emotional space evoke loving poems about nostalgia.
→ The unique feature of the country: The form of alliteration, interpreted by the two elements Land and Water, expresses feelings about the geographically-historically unified country.
c. How to feel the Country
Endless time, vast space, Birds return, Dragons stay, Ancestral death anniversary. The country is the living space of so many generations, the past of our ancestors, our present and the future of our children.
→ The country is perceived on the breadth of geographical space, the length of history, the thickness of cultural traditions, the country is felt in the unity between the everyday and the eternal in community life, the inseparable between people and communities.
d. Sense of responsibility to the country
The country is the flesh and blood of every human being, the unity between the particular and the common, the individual and the national community, the generations, the organic and inseparable relationship. → Each of us has a responsibility to the country.
“Together to make”: the tradition of love, solidarity, mutual affection of the Vietnamese people creates invincible strength.
→ Each person is not only his own property, but also the common property of the country. Because each person inherits the spiritual and cultural heritage of the country and grows up in that heritage. Therefore, each person must have the responsibility to preserve, protect and promote that culture.
D. The idea that the country belongs to the people
Vong Phu Mountain, Trong Mai Island, Hung Vuong Ancestor, But Mountain, Non Nghien, Ha Long Citadel, Ong Doc, Ong Trang, Ba Den, Ba Diem: Places perceived through fate, human plight, chemistry the body of the anonymous as a part of the people’s flesh and blood. It is people who have created this country for generations and have marked their lives on each mountain and river.
Four thousand years, people, classes, girls, boys, no one remembers their names, simple and calm. Those anonymous people have preserved and passed on cultural values, spiritual and material civilization (wet rice civilization lit fire around each house, brought a voice, named the village, built a dam on bamboo banks).
→ The country belongs to the people, ordinary people but industrious, tolerant, hardworking in labor but resilient, indomitable, brave in battle.
1.3. End:
Summary of the problem: a new feature in Nguyen Khoa Diem’s perception of the country, and at the same time draw lessons from experience and make practical connections.
see more: The National Reading Comprehension – Nguyen Khoa Diem (with answers)
2. The best sample essay analyzing new features of Nguyen Khoa Diem’s feelings about the country:
The country is an endless source of inspiration for poets and artists. Since ancient times, we have seen the image of the countryside through flocks of white storks flying over the village fields in the quiet countryside afternoons. Then we come across a country “with a sword on his back, a soft hand holding a flower pen” in Che Lan Vien’s poetry, a country “shakes off the mud and stands bright”, a country in the past and present in the autumn in Nguyen Dinh Thi’s poetry. . And when reading Nguyen Khoa Diem’s Road of Aspiration, we come across the image of “The country of people, the country of mythical folk songs” in the entire chapter of the country of this epic.
The image of “The country of people, of mythical folk songs” is expressed by the author in a lyrical and political voice. Deeply emotional but also rich in deep philosophy, it gives readers new feelings about the country and helps each person to love and love the country more.
According to Nguyen Khoa Diem, the country does not belong to anyone but to the whole people. Millions of people have sweated the blood and blood of so many generations to protect and build the country.
There are so many girls, boys,
Among the four thousand classes of people my age
They lived and died.
Simple and calm,
No one remembers the name,
But they made the Country.
During the four thousand years of building the country, we have fought and worked, gradually creating the appearance of our territory, national culture, family relationships, villages, ancestors, and relationships with nature. and nature.
And everywhere in the fields and hills,
Without a shape, a desire, a way of life
Country after four thousand years we can see everywhere,
The lives have turned our mountains and rivers.
The country is not something far away, abstract but concrete, closely associated with our emotions and daily activities:
The land is where you go to school,
Water is where I bathe,
The country is where we meet,
The country is where I dropped the towel in my nostalgia
And present in each of us:
In you and me today.
All have a part of the Country,
When you two hold hands,
The country in us is warmly harmonious.
Nguyen Khoa Diem’s conception of the country is different from the old feudal concept – the country belongs to the king.
Nam Quoc Son Ha Nam Emperor.
However the natural pasteurized at a department
(Li Thuong Kiet)
Nguyen Khoa Diem’s concept is also different from that of patriots in the early 20th century – the country belongs to the heroes who made history:
Debt in the past, fighting the Chinese a few layers,
In the Southern heaven, the industry has expanded.
Dang river layer of Tran Vuong waves,
Lam mountain turned smoke to open the road of the Le dynasty.
Quang Trung so that since independence,
His aura filled Giang Son.
(Phan Boi Chau)
Regarding the form of national expression, Nguyen Khoa Diem’s poetry is also new and creative. Classical poetry often uses the cry to symbolize love for the country:
Missing water hurts the hoe
(Mrs. Huyen Thanh Quan)
Is it a pity that spring stands calling,
Or remember water still dreaming.
(Nguyen Khuyen)
Influenced by Western literature in the 20s of this century, Tan Da used the image of a map to represent the country:
There was a postcard standing hunched over,
Rivers, rivers, mountains and mountains are funny
Particularly, Nguyen Khoa Diem uses images in folk songs, legends, proverbs with diverse colors, stretching across space and time, leaving in our minds interesting associations to symbolize. for country. First of all, this country has existed for a long time, through the legend of betel nut and the legend of Saint Giong.
The Country started with the betel nut she now eats,
The country grew up when its people knew how to grow bamboo to fight the enemy.
Through the customs expressing the river way rich in meaning:
Mom’s hair is pulled at the back of her head,
Parents love each other with salt and spicy ginger.
Through working life, it is very hard to take care of housing, to take care of food:
The truss, the column to the name,
Rice grains must be milled in a sun and two dew. pound, grind, sieve.
The country is considered the best part of the epic. It creates deep, earnest and vibrating emotions in the reader’s heart. The poem also creates a monument to the Vietnamese Fatherland with poetry, that monument endures over time, over the years, and in the hearts of every Vietnamese person who loves the Fatherland.
see more: Reading comprehension questions Country by Nguyen Dinh Thi (with answers)
3. The sample article analyzing the new features in Nguyen Khoa Diem’s impression of the country is most impressive:
Poetry in the period 1945 – 1975 had many unique compositions on the theme of the country, typically: Nguyen Dinh Thi (Country), Xuan Dieu (Mui Ca Mau), Che Lan Vien (The fatherland has never been this beautiful). ).
These compositions have survived generations of poetry lovers because of their unique contributions. The excerpt Country by Nguyen Khoa Diem also has a unique contribution. It is in the author’s new view of the country through the deeply discovered beauties in many aspects: history – geography – culture.
Unlike many previous authors and some writers of the same generation who often create distance when contemplating the image of the Fatherland, with a special respect, they often use heroic and beautiful images. To express his feelings about the country, the opening paragraph of the poem was expressed naturally and simply by Nguyen Khoa Diem:
When we grow up, the country already has
The country is in the “once upon a time” mother used to tell.
The country started with the betel nut she now eats
The country grew up when its people knew how to plant bamboo to fight the enemy.
The country is actually very familiar, close. It is possible to feel about the country through very simple things: the fairy tale my mother told, her betel piece, the house we live in, the rice we eat…
Thought poetry often asks and answers itself. The opening stanza can also be considered as an answer to the question: When did the country originate? And the long history of our country is explained not by the succession of dynasties or historical events but by verses that recall ancient legends: the accumulation of betel nut, the legend of Saint Giong, the Red River civilization with unique customs has existed for a long time, it is a country that is felt in the depth of culture and history.
Next, in the mainstream – lyric poetry, is the answer to the question: what is country? is the perception of the country in the unity and harmony of geography, history, space and time. Coming from a generation of young intellectuals, cultural knowledge is still new, the author divides the concept of country into two components: land and water to feel and think more deeply, not just at the average level. jar.
In the eyes of young people, this country is a poetic land with many sweet memories of love. The country, the wonderful space of love, not only of the current generation but also of many past generations, directs our thoughts to the origin, about: The deceased. Who now. Fall in love and have children. Bring the portion of the person who went first to leave. The space of that love, according to the author’s line of thought, expands to dimensions, then towards a complete, multi-dimensional view of the country in the length of the story. Rich in history and geography, rich in culture and customs. From there, the poetic circuit leads to reflections on the responsibility of its generation, a generation that is self-aware of its obligations to the country:
Baby, the country is my blood and bones
Must know how to stick and share
Must know how to embody the shape of the country
Making a Country Forever…
These are sentimental words rather than calling or admonishing. Therefore, the inspirational power of poetic ideas is still very strong.
In the later part of the excerpt, the author emphasizes the concept of the country of the people. In fact, this is also the core idea of the whole excerpt, but in the latter part, it is deployed in two directions, both deepening and discovering many new meanings. The author’s interesting and unique findings about the country in terms of geography, culture, and customs are very diverse, according to the author, it is the crystallization of many efforts and aspirations, the hopes of the people, the people and the people. ordinary people, anonymous. Therefore, when talking about the country’s four thousand years of history, the poet does not mention the names of dynasties and heroes in history books, but emphasizes the anonymous class:
How many girls and boys
Among the four thousand classes of people my age
They lived and died
Simple and calm
No one remembers the name
But they made the Country…
In summary, the poem is a new feeling of the author about the country through its beauty that is deeply exploited in many aspects: history – geography – culture…
With a contemplative look, the national ideology of the people, made by the people, is highlighted as the main inspiration. All expressed in a lyrical voice – deep, earnest political commentary. The art of skillfully and creatively using cultural and folklore materials into modern verse increases the attractiveness of the verse.
